KMID : 0379120200480040389
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Korean Journal of Mycology 2020 Volume.48 No. 4 p.389 ~ p.396
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Development and Application of a Cleaved Amplified Polymorphic Sequence Marker for Discriminating A Mating Type Alleles of Lentinula edodes
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Park Mi-Jeong
Ryoo Rhim Jang Yeong-Seon Ka Kang-Hyeon
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Abstract
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Lentinula edodes is one of the most widely consumed edible mushrooms in Korea. Mating in L. edodes is regulated by a tetrapolar system, and two unlinked genetic loci, A and B, are known to be major determinants of the mating types, as reported in other heterothallic basidiomycetes. The A locus of L. edodes encodes a pair of homeodomain (HD) transcription factors. The highly variable N-termini of these HD transcription factors contribute to the diversity among the A mating types. In this study, we developed a cleaved amplified polymorphic sequence (CAPS) marker to discriminate 11 different A mating type alleles predominant among both cultivated and wild strains. Amplification of the variable region of the A locus followed by digestion with HaeIII and EcoRI restriction enzymes enabled successful discrimination among the 11 A mating type alleles. We also evaluated the applicability of this method in the identification of two A mating types of a dikaryotic strain
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KEYWORD
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Cleaved amplified polymorphic sequence (CAPS) marker, Lentinula edodes, Mating type, Mushroom breeding, Restriction enzyme
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